(Due Dec 4) 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.24, 11.26, 11.27, (1) Find the order of each element of the dihedral group of order \(10\). (2) For each element in the dihedral group of order \(10\), write its permutation representation as a product of disjoint cycles.
(Due Dec 11) 11.17 (an automorphism of \(G\) is an isomorphism from \(G\) to itself), 11.37, 11.42, 12.1, 12.9, 12.12
Lecture Summary
We will cover Appendix A.5–A.8, and Chapters 1–5, 7, 11, and parts of Chapter 12. A short summary of each lecture will be posted here.
§2.1 Equivalence Relations and Quotients, §2.2 Congruence mod \(n\)
§2.3 Algebra in \(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}\), §2.4 Properties of + and \(\cdot\) on \(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}\)
§2.4-§2.5 (continued) Zero-divisors and multiplicative inverses in \(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}\). Fermat’s Little Theorem
§2.5 (continued) RSA encryption algorithm, §3.1 Definition and examples of rings
§3.2 Basic Properties
§3.3 Special Types of Rings
Review
Exam #1 Friday September 27, during lecture
§4.1 Cartesian Products of Rings
§4.2 Subrings
§4.3 Ring Homomorphisms
§4.4 Isomorphisms of Rings
§5.2 Kernel and Ideals
Worksheet #1: §5.3 Quotient Rings
§5.3 Quotient Rings
§5.4-§5.5 The First Isomorphism Theorem
§7.2 Polynomial rings over fields
§7.2 (continued)
§7.2 (continued) \(F[x]\) is a PID
§7.3 Irreducibility in Polynomial Rings
§7.4 Irreducibility in \(\mathbb{Q}[x]\) and \(\mathbb{Z}[x]\)
§7.4 (continued)
§7.5 Irreducibility Tests in \(\mathbb{Z}[x]\)
§7.5 (continued), and Review
Review
Exam #2 Friday November 8, during lecture
§11.1 Groups: definition, examples, first properties
§11.1 (continued)
§11.1-§11.2 Symmetric Group, Group Actions
§11.2-§11.3 Group Actions and Homomorphisms to \(S_n\); Symmetries of regular polygons
§11.3 Description of the Dihedral Group
§11.3 Order, cyclic groups; even/odd permutations, cycles and transpositions
§11.4 Cosets
§12.1 Lagrange’s Theorem, §11.4 Normal Subgroups
Worksheet #2: §11.4 Quotient Groups
§11.5 The First Isomorphism Theorem for Groups
Review
Review
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